分析

问答题 根据题目要求完成下列任务。用中文作答。
词汇的呈现内容包括单词的意义、信息、用法和记忆策略等。词汇意义呈现的方式有哪些请列举四种并举例说明。

正确答案
(1)直接呈现:适合一些简单的词汇尤其是之前学过的词。比如说之前学过friend,这节课教授friend。即可以直接教读,这种方式用的比较少。
(2)图画呈现:运用图画展示比较形象直观,而且是常用的方式,包括准备图片或者是在黑板上画出简笔画教学等。例如,教师出示一个雪天的图片,教授“snowy”。
(3)实物呈现:实物最具有直观与形象的特点,此法可用在能带来实物上课堂的一些词以及一些直接能够让学生感知的词,如面部的词,自己书包中的物件等。如:教师拿起一个同学的铅笔(pencil),问学生“What’s this ”.然后回答“It’s a pencil.”。
(4)肢体语言呈现:通过动作、表情、声音等呈现单词、表达单词的意思,学生开始可以通过模仿老师的动作和单词读音等领会词义,学习单词。如在教smoke,litter,touch等动词时,教师直接做动作,让学生边听边看。
(5)构词法呈现:英语词汇总量很大,很多词汇是有联系的,且系统性很强。教师在教学中也应利用词汇的这些特点。如学习care这个单词,可以根据构词法,引申出careful—carefullY—careless。
(这里为大家提供多种呈现方法,以供参考,在考试时按照要求,回答出四种即可。)
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