A 肺炎球菌肺炎 B 金黄色葡萄球菌肺炎 C 克雷白杆菌肺炎 D 绿脓杆菌肺炎 E 支原体肺炎

A 早期为下叶间质性改变，肺实变后为边缘模糊的斑片状阴影 B 肺叶和小叶实变，叶间隙呈弧形下坠，多发性蜂窝状脓肿形成 C 肺叶或肺段实变，呈多发性、周围性肺浸润，可伴气囊肿 D 呈叶、段分布的炎性实变阴影，在实变阴影中可见支气管气道征 E 病变多在肺上部，呈大片浓密阴影，密度不均，长久不消散，可形成空洞

A 慢性支气管炎 B 阻塞性肺气肿 C 气管异物 D 膈肌麻痹 E ARDS

A 淋巴瘤 B 肺炎衣原体肺炎 C 肺炎支原体肺炎 D 支气管结合结核 E 肺孢子菌肺炎

A PaO<img border="0" alt="" src="https://img.weimei168.com/uploads/upimg/20230103/13148270_0.gif">正常，PaCO<img border="0" alt="" src="https://img.weimei168.com/uploads/upimg/20230103/13148270_0_1.gif">上升 B PaO<img border="0" alt="" src="https://img.weimei168.com/uploads/upimg/20230103/13148270_0_2.gif">下降，PaCO<img border="0" alt="" src="https://img.weimei168.com/uploads/upimg/20230103/13148270_0_3.gif">上升 C PaO<img border="0" alt="" src="https://img.weimei168.com/uploads/upimg/20230103/13148270_0_4.gif">正常，PaCO<img border="0" alt="" src="https://img.weimei168.com/uploads/upimg/20230103/13148270_0_5.gif">正常 D PaO<img border="0" alt="" src="https://img.weimei168.com/uploads/upimg/20230103/13148270_0_6.gif">正常，PaCO<img border="0" alt="" src="https://img.weimei168.com/uploads/upimg/20230103/13148270_0_7.gif">下降 E PaO<img border="0" alt="" src="https://img.weimei168.com/uploads/upimg/20230103/13148270_0_8.gif">下降，PaCO<img border="0" alt="" src="https://img.weimei168.com/uploads/upimg/20230103/13148270_0_9.gif">正常或下降

A 原发型肺结核主要见于儿童和边远山区初次入城的成人 B 血行播散型肺结核仅来源于有肺内和肺外结核的成人 C 浸润性肺结核主要为内源性感染所致 D 肺结核纤维组织增生和收缩牵引亦可引起支扩 E 结核球是干酪坏死灶被纤维包裹，干酪物干捆浓缩形成

A 动脉血和尿的pH值 B 动脉血pH值和HCO<img border="0" alt="" src="https://img.weimei168.com/uploads/upimg/20230103/13148273_0.gif"> C 动脉血和静脉血pH值 D 动脉血和静脉血PaCO<img border="0" alt="" src="https://img.weimei168.com/uploads/upimg/20230103/13148273_0_1.gif"> E 静脉血和尿的pH值

A 痰菌阴转 B 症状消失 C X线空洞闭合，炎性阴影消失 D 血沉正常 E 血清结核抗体阴性

A 代谢性酸中毒 B 呼吸性酸中毒 C 呼吸性酸中毒合并代谢性酸中毒 D 代谢性碱中毒 E 呼吸性酸中毒合并代谢性碱中毒

A ＜5mm B 5～9mm，3～5天后反应消失 C 10～19mm，1周后留有色素 D 15～20mm E >20mm