《相关专业知识》押题密卷2

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患者反复发作性心悸、胸闷伴黑噱，为明确病因，应首选的检查是

A <img border="0" alt="" src="https://img.weimei168.com/uploads/upimg/20230213/7670752_0.gif">Ti或<img border="0" alt="" src="https://img.weimei168.com/uploads/upimg/20230213/7670752_0_1.gif">Te-MIBI核素心肌显像 B 心脏MRI C 24小时动态心电图检查 D 肺通气灌注扫描 E 胸部X线片

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扩张型心肌病患者，2天来发热、咳嗽，呼吸困难加重，不能平卧，为进一步治疗应首选的检查是

A <img border="0" alt="" src="https://img.weimei168.com/uploads/upimg/20230213/7670753_0.gif">Ti或<img border="0" alt="" src="https://img.weimei168.com/uploads/upimg/20230213/7670753_0_1.gif">Te-MIBI核素心肌显像 B 心脏MRI C 24小时动态心电图检查 D 肺通气灌注扫描 E 胸部X线片

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高血压危象首选

A 美托洛尔 B 维拉帕米 C 硝普钠 D 依那普利 E 硝酸甘油

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急性左心室衰竭首选

A 美托洛尔 B 维拉帕米 C 硝普钠 D 依那普利 E 硝酸甘油

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急性冠状动脉综合征首选

A 美托洛尔 B 维拉帕米 C 硝普钠 D 依那普利 E 硝酸甘油

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中度二尖瓣狭窄时瓣膜口面积为

A ≤0.5cm<img border="0" alt="" src="https://img.weimei168.com/uploads/upimg/20230213/7670760_0.gif"> B ≤1.5cm<img border="0" alt="" src="https://img.weimei168.com/uploads/upimg/20230213/7670760_0_1.gif"> C ≤1.0cm<img border="0" alt="" src="https://img.weimei168.com/uploads/upimg/20230213/7670760_0_2.gif"> D ≤2.0cm<img border="0" alt="" src="https://img.weimei168.com/uploads/upimg/20230213/7670760_0_3.gif"> E 4～6cm<img border="0" alt="" src="https://img.weimei168.com/uploads/upimg/20230213/7670760_0_4.gif">

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出现跨瓣压差时二尖瓣狭窄面积在

A ≤0.5cm<img border="0" alt="" src="https://img.weimei168.com/uploads/upimg/20230213/7670761_0.gif"> B ≤1.5cm<img border="0" alt="" src="https://img.weimei168.com/uploads/upimg/20230213/7670761_0_1.gif"> C ≤1.0cm<img border="0" alt="" src="https://img.weimei168.com/uploads/upimg/20230213/7670761_0_2.gif"> D ≤2.0cm<img border="0" alt="" src="https://img.weimei168.com/uploads/upimg/20230213/7670761_0_3.gif"> E 4～6cm<img border="0" alt="" src="https://img.weimei168.com/uploads/upimg/20230213/7670761_0_4.gif">

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出现跨瓣压差时主动脉瓣狭窄面积在

A ≤0.5cm<img border="0" alt="" src="https://img.weimei168.com/uploads/upimg/20230213/7670762_0.gif"> B ≤1.5cm<img border="0" alt="" src="https://img.weimei168.com/uploads/upimg/20230213/7670762_0_1.gif"> C ≤1.0cm<img border="0" alt="" src="https://img.weimei168.com/uploads/upimg/20230213/7670762_0_2.gif"> D ≤2.0cm<img border="0" alt="" src="https://img.weimei168.com/uploads/upimg/20230213/7670762_0_3.gif"> E 4～6cm<img border="0" alt="" src="https://img.weimei168.com/uploads/upimg/20230213/7670762_0_4.gif">

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诊断MCTD较有意义的抗体

A ANCA B 抗Scl-70抗体 C 抗Sm抗体 D 抗角蛋白抗体 E 高滴度抗RNP抗体

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诊断早期RA较有意义的抗体

A ANCA B 抗Scl-70抗体 C 抗Sm抗体 D 抗角蛋白抗体 E 高滴度抗RNP抗体

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